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The colon has the largest microbial load in the body and contains about 10 14 bacteria with the dominant phyles of Firmicutes (renamed Bacillota), Bacteroidetes (Bacteroidota), Actinobacteria (Actinomycetota), and Proteobacteria (Pseudomonadota) ( Enterococcus , Lactobacillus , Ruminicoccus , Bacillus , and Clostridium , representing 95% of the Firmicutes phylum

Given that previous findings suggested a role for insulin-independent glucose uptake in pathways leading to glucose homeostasis 72,73 , the contributions of Y1-R may be physiologically significant

MMWR 2011

Why Eating Triggers Nausea and Digestive Discomfort Nausea typically peaks when you eat foods that are high in fat, fiber, or volume